植物景观-大猴面包树-Adansonia grandidieri--紫天网|设计产业互联网站

描述

大猴面包树（学名：Adansonia grandidieri ）是木棉科、猴面包树属中等大小落叶乔木。高度可达到30米高。躯干或树干块状，圆柱形，直径可达3米；外皮光滑，红灰色，内皮厚，纤维坚韧。树冠是平顶的。树枝分布规律，以水平枝为主。叶螺旋状排列，掌状复叶，具（6-）9-11小叶；托叶长达2毫米，早落。花单生，生于无叶分枝顶端的叶腋中，两性，规则；花瓣离生，狭披针形到倒披针形，长9-10厘米，宽1.7-2厘米。果大，长圆形卵球形到几乎球形，具易碎，厚壁2.5-4毫米，红棕色有毛，多种子。种子肾形，长12-14毫米，宽10-12毫米，厚9-10毫米。
大猴面包树是马达加斯加特有种，仅分布于马达加斯加西南部地区，从莫伦达瓦（Morondava）的北部到莫伦贝（Morombe）的北部。生长在海拔50米以下的干燥落叶林中，通常生长在靠近水坑和河流的地方。
大猴面包树的果实在马达加斯加当被地食用，还被用来制作果汁。果肉具有很高的能量价值，并且富含蛋白质、钙、磷和大量的维生素C。种子富含脂质，用于提取食用油，可以用来烹饪。树皮用于传统医学。树皮纤维用作固定房屋墙壁和屋顶的绳索。该物种也被大规模用于化妆品生产。它也可以被修剪成盆景树。
列入《世界自然保护联盟濒危物种红色名录》（IUCN 2016年 ver 3.1）——濒危
形态特征
大猴面包树是一种中等大小落叶乔木，高度可达到30米高。躯干或树干块状，圆柱形，直径可达3米；外皮光滑，红灰色，内皮厚，纤维坚韧。树冠是平顶的。树枝分布规律，以水平枝为主。叶螺旋状排列，掌状复叶，具（6-）9-11小叶；托叶长达2毫米，早落；叶柄长5-13厘米，短柔毛；叶柄长1-5毫米；小叶狭椭圆形到披针形，中间的长6-12厘米，宽1.5-3厘米，边缘全缘，蓝绿色，密被毛具短，丛生，淡黄毛。
花单生，生于无叶分枝顶端的叶腋中，两性，规则，5瓣，大，艳丽，芳香；花芽直立，卵球形，深棕色；花梗长达1.5厘米，直径1厘米，深棕色有毛，有节；花萼具筒长约1厘米，裂片长7.5-8.5厘米，宽1.5-2厘米，反折，扭曲的，红棕色的毛在外面，乳脂状毛在里面；花瓣离生，狭披针形到倒披针形，长9-10厘米，宽1.7-2厘米，扭曲，白色，随年龄变黄；雄蕊多数，在基部短融合，长7.5厘米，白色；子房上位，宽圆形圆锥状，长约1厘米，柠檬黄色毛，花柱长于中心雄蕊，白色，宿存，柱头短裂，白色到粉红色。果大，长圆形卵球形到几乎球形，具易碎，厚壁2.5-4毫米，红棕色有毛，多种子。种子肾形，长12-14毫米，宽10-12毫米，厚9-10毫米。
寓意
猴面包树象征的意义是生命。它的造型是相当奇特的，产于非洲草原，果实是猴子比较喜欢吃的。因为8它的树干比较粗大，所以当地的居民会称它为大胖子树。我国的华南植物园有专门培养了这么一颗大树，因此吸引了不少人前往围观。

如果需要植物采购可以联系，电话15889638076。也可以去客服官方淘宝店铺和微信公众号，随时欢迎家联系。真实植物购买、设计、养护联系客服。Dieffenbachia picta Lodd Also known as Dai fenye, it is an evergreen shrub like herb with thick and fleshy stems and a plant height of 1.5m. There are many horticultural varieties, and the patterns on the leaves of different varieties are different. Like warm, humid and semi cloudy environment. Not resistant to cold and drought. Conventional propagation is usually divided into plants and cuttings, but mainly cuttings. Native to South America. It is widely cultivated in tropical cities of Guangdong and Fujian in China. Young plants and small potted plants can be placed on the desk and windowsill for viewing. Medium sized potted plants can be placed in the corner of the living room and the edge of the sofa as decoration, making the room full of natural vitality. When it is used to place public places with low brightness, evergreen flowers and leaves still grow normally and green leaves.

The moral of evergreen flowers and leaves

"Evergreen flowers and leaves" is a warm and cheerful person. Because its leaves are bright and vigorous, it will give people a clear and lively feeling. It is suitable for giving it to their friends, colleagues or people who encounter setbacks. It represents the hope that the other party can face everything bravely. It can be placed indoors during maintenance.

2. Health and longevity: evergreen flowers and leaves is a kind of evergreen, which can be heard from its name. The leaves always remain emerald green and look vibrant, implying health and longevity. I hope people can always be healthy and free from disease. Evergreen flowers and leaves is very suitable for the elderly at home. I wish the elderly health and longevity, longevity, eternal health and youth.

3. Auspiciousness and wishfulness: Although evergreen is a foliage plant, it can also blossom. Its flowering is relatively rare, and the moral is also very good. It symbolizes that it can bring good luck. It can be placed at home and carefully maintained to promote flowering, which is a good omen.